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Main source = Abduazimova, Z.M. (Ed.), 2001. Stratigraphic Dictionary of Uzbekistan. IMR (Institute of Mineral Resources), Tashkent, 580 pp. (In Russian) Translated to English by the GeoGPT group, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, China--see About

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Malyand Formation

Malyand Fm


Period: 
Proterozoic

Age Interval: 
Fortunian, B1


Province: 
Bukhara-SW Gissar

Type Locality and Naming

Along the Malanddarya River, Surkhan Range. V. A. Khokhlov, L. P. Ignatieva in 1967 (73, p.98). Middle formation in the Surkhantau Gr

Synonym: Malyandskaya Suite, Малянская св.


Lithology and Thickness

Uniform biotite plagiogneisses and crystalline schists with rare layers of amphibole gneisses and granitogneisses. The rocks of the suite have undergone green schist diaphthoresis (silicification, chloritization, muscovitization), as a result of which most of the plagiogneisses have turned into quartz-muscovite-chlorite schists. In the upper part of the suite, layers of orthoschists, the relict structures of which and the chemical composition indicate the primary tuffaceous nature of the rocks. Thickness more than 1500m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Gneiss


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

According to (?) it lies on the Malyangur Fm

Upper contact

Continuously transitioning into the Khandizin Fm. A. V. Pokrovsky (349) believes that the suite transgressively overlies the Khandizin Fm with basal conglomerates at the base, occupying a higher position in the section, and dates it to the Lower Paleozoic.

Regional extent

Southwest Gissar, basins of the Runigsay, Anga, and Zauzak rivers (307).


GeoJSON

null

Fossils


Age 

In the Strat. Sl. (442) it is conditionally assigned to the Lower Proterozoic.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Fortunian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
538.80

    Ending stage: 
Fortunian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
529.00

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

R. N. Abdullaev – In: GeoGPT translation of: “Abduazimova, Z.M. (Ed.), 2001. Stratigraphic Dictionary of Uzbekistan. IMR (Institute of Mineral Resources), Tashkent, 580 pp. (In Russian)”